Progressive Movement Practice Exam

The actions of Jane Addams, Ida Tarbell, and Booker T. Washington demonstrate that reform in the United States has:

1. Utilized a variety of methods to achieve many goals

2. Depended on support from religious groups

3. Relied on programs initiated by the Federal Government

4. Promoted women's suffrage as its main goal

The correct answer is: Utilized a variety of methods to achieve many goals

The actions of Jane Addams, Ida Tarbell, and Booker T. Washington illustrate that reform movements in the United States have employed a diverse range of approaches to address various social, economic, and political issues. Jane Addams, known for her work in settlement houses, used grassroots activism to support immigrants and the urban poor, focusing on social reform and community service. Ida Tarbell, as a pioneering journalist, utilized investigative reporting to expose corporate monopolies and promote business ethics, showcasing the significant role of media in advocating reforms. Booker T. Washington emphasized vocational education and economic self-reliance for African Americans, highlighting the importance of education and practical approaches in the struggle for civil rights. Taken together, these figures exemplify how reform in the U.S. capitalizes on multiple avenues—such as social work, journalism, and education—demonstrating that diverse methods can effectively target various societal goals, from improving living conditions to promoting social justice.