Progressive Movement Practice Exam 2026 – Comprehensive Test Prep

The goal of the Settlement House Movement was to provide social services and education to immigrants, making it the most accurate choice. Settlement houses emerged in urban areas during the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a response to the poor living conditions and lack of resources faced by newly arrived immigrant populations. These community centers aimed to help immigrants acclimate to American life by offering various services, such as English language classes, vocational training, childcare, cultural activities, and access to healthcare.

By fostering a sense of community and support, settlement houses played a crucial role in addressing the social and economic challenges that many immigrants encountered. They were often staffed by social workers and volunteers who were dedicated to improving the lives of these individuals and families, thereby helping to facilitate their integration into society.

The other options do not accurately capture the essence of the Settlement House Movement. While promoting industrial development and reforming public education were significant concerns of the Progressive Era, they were separate initiatives that did not directly align with the core mission of settlement houses. Additionally, building housing for the urban wealthy contradicts the movement's focus on aiding disadvantaged populations.