Progressive Movement Practice Exam 2026 – Comprehensive Test Prep

The Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 was a significant piece of legislation aimed at protecting consumers from unsafe and misbranded food and drugs. It was one of the first federal regulations to address the quality and safety of pharmaceuticals by requiring manufacturers to adhere to specific labeling requirements and prohibiting the sale of adulterated or misbranded products. This act played a crucial role in establishing the groundwork for the eventual creation of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), which would later broaden its regulatory authority over food, drugs, and cosmetics.

The Pure Food and Drug Act marked a pivotal moment in the Progressive Era as it reflected the increasing demand for consumer protection and public safety amidst the rapid industrialization and commercialization of the early 20th century. By regulating the pharmaceutical industry, the act sought to eliminate harmful practices and ensure that consumers could trust the medications and food products available on the market.